Analysis of the Influence of Brand Image and Servicescape On Patients’ Repurchase Intention with Hospital Reliability as an Intervening Variable at Sumber Waras Hospital Jakarta

Authors

  • Krisma Kristiana Universitas Esa Unggul
  • Rian Adi Pamungkas
  • Johanes Johanes

Keywords:

brand image, services-cape, reliability, repurchase intention

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image and servicescape on repurchase intention, with hospital reliability as an intervening variable. The background of this study is based on visit data showing a decline in the number of repeat patient visits at Sumber Waras Hospital as well as increasing competition among hospitals that demands improvement in service quality and trust-based marketing strategies. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 150 respondents who were outpatient consumers of executive polyclinic at Sumber Waras Hospital, Jakarta. The data obtained were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with the assistance of AMOS. The results of the study show that brand image and servicescape have an influence on reliability and repurchase intention. Reliability has an influence on repurchase intention. In addition, reliability can also act as mediating variable between brand image and servicescape. These findings indicate that the better the hospital’s brand image, the better the condition of the physical service environments, and the more reliable the services provided, the higher the consumers’ intention to reuse the services. The practical implication of this study is the importance for the management of Sumber Waras Hospital to strengthen the hospital’s positive brand image, improve the comfort of the physical environment (servicescape), and maintain consistency in providing the best services in order to create consumers repurchase intention that can increase patient loyalty.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(1) Agmeka, F., Wathoni, R. N., & Santoso, A. S. (2019). The influence of discount framing towards brand reputation and brand image on purchase intention and actual behavior in e-commerce. Procedia Computer Science, 161, 851-

(2) 858. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.192

(3) Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behaviour and Human Processes. In University of Massachusetts at Amherst Research (Vol.50). Academic Press, Inc.

(4) Bitner, M. (1992). Servicescapes: dampak lingkungan fisik terhadap pasien dan karyawan. J. Mark.56, 57-71. doi: 10.1177//002224299205600205

(5) Boulding, W., Kalra, A., Staelin, R., & Zeithaml, V.A. (1993). A dynamic process model of service quality: From expectations to behavioral intentions. Journal of Marketing Research, 30(1), 7-27.

(6) Cheng, J.H., Yeh, C.H., & Tu, C.W. (2008). Trust and knowledge sharing in green supply chains. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 13(4), 283-295.

(7) Cronin, J.J., & Taylor, S.A. (1992). Measuring Service Quality : A Rexamination and Extension. Journal of Marketing, 56 (3): 55 -68.

(8) Ferdinand. (2019). Metode Penelitian Manajemen: Pedoman Penelitian Untuk Skripsi, Tesis, dan Desertasi Ilmu Manajemen. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

(9) Fitzsimmons, J.A., & Fitzsimmons, M.J. (2011). Service Management : Operations, Strategy, Information Technology (7th ed.). New York : McGraw – Hill.

(10) Hightower Jr, R., & Shariat, M. (2009). Servicescapes Hierarchial Factor Structure Model. Global Review of Business and Economic Research, 5(2), p. 375-398.

(11) Juliana., Themmy Noval. Maret 2020. Pengaruh Servicescape Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen di Restoran Chakra The Breeze Bumi Serpong Damai. Journal Ecodemica, Vol. 4 No. 1.

(12) http://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/ecodemica

(13) Keller, K.L. (2009). Building strong brands in a modern marketing communications environment. Journal of Marketing Communications, 15 (2-3), 139 – 155.

(14) Kotler, P., & Keller, K.L. (2012). Marketing Management (14th ed.). Pearson Education.

(15) Ladhari, R. (2009). Service quality, emotional satisfaction, and behavioural intentions: A study in the hotel industry. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 19 (3), 308 -331.

(16) Lin, C. T. L., & Chuang,S. S. (2018). The Importance of Brand Image on Consumer Purchase Attitude: A Case Study of E-Commerce in Taiwan. Studies in Business and Economics, 13(3), 91–104. https://doi.org/10.2478/sbe-20180037

(17) Mehrabian, A.,& Russell,J.A. (1974). An Approach to Environmental Psychology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

(18) Ondang, M. M., Yanuar, T., & Syah, R. (2018). Research Article How Hospital Brand Image Intervene The Impact of Marketing Mix On Patient Loyalty. International Journal of Recent Advances in Multidisciplinary Research, 05(07), 3959–3963.

(19) Ryu, K., & Jang, S. (2008). A scale for customers’ perception of dining environments. Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 11(1), 2 -22.

(20) Sugiyono. 2019. Statistika untuk penelitian. Alfabeta. Bandung.

(21) Wakefield, K.L.,& Blodgett, J.G. (1999). Customer response to intangible and tangible service factors. Psychology & Marketting,16(1), 51 – 68.

(22) Zeithaml, V.A., Bitner, M.J., & Gremler, D.D. (2013). Services Marketing:

a. Integrating customer focus across the firm (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-28