Leadership, Organizational Climate and Maturity Levels of Patient Safety Culture on Nurses' Work Engagement

Authors

  • Jenmi Silaen
  • Rokiah Kusumapradja
  • Rina Mutiara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v6i1.713

Keywords:

leadership, organizational climate, work engagement, the maturity level of patient safety culture

Abstract

Background. Work engagement is a positive feeling, motivation, and work related to a psychological state characterized by enthusiasm, dedication, and appreciation. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of leadership, organizational climate, and the level of maturity of patient safety culture simultaneously or individually on nurses' work engagement. Method: This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory causality research design. Collecting data was collected using a questionnaire and tested using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Results: The results found that leadership, organizational climate, and the level of maturity of patient safety culture simultaneously and partially affected work engagement. However, leadership somewhat affects work engagement, while organizational climate and maturity level of patient safety culture does not affect work engagement. Conclusion and Recommendation: This research helps hospital management in developing a policy system for making regulations that can be started from the bottom up, with nurses being involved in easy decision-making as well as completing standard operating procedures in their work units

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Raleigh VS, Cooper J, Bremner SA, Scobie S. Patient safety indicators for England from hospital administrative data: case-control analysis and comparison with US data. BMJ. 2008; 337:a1702

Evans SM, Berry JG, Smith BJ, Esterman A, Selim P, O'Shaughnessy J, DeWit M. Attitudes and barriers to incident reporting: a collaborative hospital study. Qual Saf Health Care. 2006;15(1):39-43. doi: 10.1136/qshc.2004.012559

Hill, Tosi., Caroll, SJ. 2007. Organizational Theory and Management: A Macro–Persepsi Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Approah. John Wiley and Sons Inc, New York

Weaver SJ, Lubomksi LH, Wilson RF, Pfoh ER, Martinez KA, Dy SM. Promoting a culture of safety as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(5 Pt 2):369-74. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-158-5-201303051-00002

Weaver SJ, et al. Promoting a culture of safety as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(5 Pt 2):369-74.

Nur NH, Passinringi SA, Muis M. influence analysis in leadership, climate teamwork, and work satisfaction on the patient safety culture of nurses in Andi Makkasau Hospital Parepare City. EAS Journal of Nursing and Midwifery. 2019; 1(6): 188-193

Berberoglu, A. Impact of organizational climate on organizational commitment and perceived organizational performance: empirical evidence from public hospitals. BMC Health Serv Res 18, 399 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3149-z

Utama INMJ, Sapta IKS, Yuesti A. The Role of Organizational Commitment to Provide Leadership and Organizational Culture with Employee Performance on Mina Group. International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review 9(03):20563-20571

Danielsson M, Nilsen P, Rutberg H, Årestedt K. (2019). A national study of patient safety culture in hospitals in Sweden. Journal of patient safety, 15(4), 328: 328-333

Schaufeli W, Bakker A. 2004. UWES, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale Preliminary Manual Version 1.1. Netherland: Occupational Health Psychology Unit Utrecht University

Decuypere, A, Schaufeli W. Leadership and work engagement: Exploring explanatory mechanisms. German Journal of Human Resource Management. 2020; 34(1): 69-95.

Engelbrecht AS, Heine G, Mahembe B. Integrity, ethical leadership, trust and work engagement. Leadership Organization Development Journal. 2017; 3(3): pp. 368-379

Diamantidis AD, Chatzoglou P. Factors affecting employee performance: an empirical approach. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. 2019; 68(1): 171-193

Nurlintang F. Peran resiliensi dan iklim organisasi terhadap work engagement. Gadjah Mada Journal of psychology. 2016; 2, 38-47

Reis CT, Paiva SG, Sousa P. The patient safety culture: a systematic review by characteristics of hospital survey on patient safety culture dimensions. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2018; 30(9): 660-677

Morales MM, Estioko ED. Perceptions of Nurse Managers on Patient Safety Culture and Safety Culture Maturity Level of Selected Internationally Accredited Hospitals in Metro Manila, Philippines. Asia Pacific Journal of Academic Research in Social Sciences. 2020; 5(2), 8-17.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-20