The Effects of Ergonomic Exercise on Musculoskeletal Disorders among Cleaning Service Officers

Authors

  • Nina Dwi Lestari School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Fajar Fauzien Nursing Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University, Yogyakarta
  • Faudyan Eka Satria Nursing Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University, Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v4i3.447

Keywords:

Ergonomic exercise, Occupational health, Occupational health nursing, Worker population, Work related to musculoskeletal disorders

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders due to work are a health problem for workers who occupy top positions and impact the quality of life and work productivity. This study aimed to examine the effect of the ergonomic exercise on musculoskeletal disorders due to the cleaning service officers’ workload at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This study used the Pre-Experiment method with a One-group pre and post-test design. Nineteen cleaning officers were involved in this study. We used the Nordic body map (NBM) questionnaire to assess musculoskeletal disorders. The ergonomics exercise had carried out for 5-10 minutes 3 times a week. This study showed that the mean musculoskeletal disorders before receiving the ergonomic exercise were 45.11. After receiving the intervention, the score of NBM was 39.16. the statistics test found that p-value was 0.000 (p <0.05). It was indicated that ergonomic exercise has a positive effect on musculoskeletal disorders due among cleaning service officers. There is an influence of ergonomic exercise on musculoskeletal complaints due to the cleaning service officers' workload at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. It is necessary to do further research on the effect of ergonomic exercise on musculoskeletal complaints due to work by controlling the factors of age, length of employment, and gender

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(1) Zenda RH. Peranan Sektor Industri terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis 2017;2(1):371-384.

(2) Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. UU Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan. 2003. http://hukum.unsrat.ac.id/uu/uu_13_03.htm

(3) Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. Keadaan Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia Februari 2018. 2018 https://www.turc.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/BPS_Berita-Resmi-Statsitik_Keadaan-Ketenagakerjaan-Indonesia-Februari-2018.pdf

(4) Health and Safety Executive. HSE Annual Statistics. 2015. https://www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/overall/hssh1415.pdf.

(5) Sekaaram V, Ani LS. Prevalensi musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pada pengemudi angkutan umum di terminal mengwi, kabupaten Badung-Bali. Intisari Sains Medis 2018;8(2):118-124.

(6) Etika AN, Audina VD, Rahayu KIN. Pengaruh Ergonomics Exercise terhadap Tingkat Resiko Musculosceletal Disorder (MSDs) pada Karyawan di Pabrik Pembalut Kain di Kediri Tahun 2017. Nursing Sciences Journal 2019;1(1):22–29.

(6) Evadarianto N. Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Pekerja Manual Handlingbagian Rolling Mill. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 2017;6(1):97-106.

(7) Stanhope M, Lancaster J. Foundations of Nursing in the Community. Https://www.elsevier.com/books/foundations-of-nursing-in-the.../978-0-323-10094-6.

(8) Wratsongko, M. (2015). Sholat Jadi Obat. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.

(9) Hendro H, Imdam IA, Karina RI. The Proposed Design of Work Facility with Ergonomic Approach to Use Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) Case Study: PT Z. Jurnal Riset Industri 2016;10(1):1-11.

(10) Rahdiana N. Ergonomic Risk Identification of Guillotine Cutting Machine Using Nordic Body Map Method (Case Study at PT XZY). IndustryXplore 2017;2(1):1-12.

(11) Meruntu VVVV, Kawatu PAT, Rumayar AA. Hubungan Antara Umur dan Masa Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Pekerja Petani di Desa Kanonag Dua Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat Kabupaten Minahasa. Jurnal Kesmas 2019;8(7):1-7.

(12) Sumardiyono S, Wijayanti R, Probandari A, Larasati G, Dewi AK, Ardiani RF. Faktor Risiko Kesehatan Kerja pada Pekerja Pembatik Tulis. Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik 2018;1(1):7-12.

(13) Antoni A, Pebrianthy L, Harahap DM, Suharto, Pratama MY. Pengaruh Penggunaan Kompres Kayu Manis terhapat Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Penderita Arthritis Gout di Wilayah Kerja Pukesmas Batunadua. Jurnal Kesehatan Global 2020;3(1): 26-31.

(14) Mongkareng ER, Kawatu PAT, Maramis FRR. Hubungan antara masa kerja dan posisi kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja pembuat babi guling di kelurahan kolongan kota tomohon. Jurnal Kesmas 2018;7(5):1-9.

(15) Tambuwun JH, Malonda NSH, Kawatu PAT. Hubungan antara Usia dan Masa Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Pekerja Mebel di Desa Leilem Dua Kecamatan Sonder. Medical scope journal 2020;1(2):1-6.

(16) Tanjung MEW, Siregar AH. Hubungan Range Of Motion (ROM) Aktif dengan Kekuatan Otot pada Lansia Penderita Arthritis Rheumatoid di Pukesmas Mulyorejo. 2019. http://repo.poltekkes-medan.ac.id/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2058/1/JURNAL%20M.%20EDY.pdf

(17) Sagiran. Mukjizat Gerakan Sholat. Jakarta: Qultum Media; 2019.

(18) Suwanti, Purwaningsih P, Setyoningrum U. Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia dengan Hipertensi. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional 2019; 1(1):1-12.

(19) Prihantoro Y, Ambardini RL. Prevalensi, Karakteristik, dan Penanganan Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). Medikora 2018;17(2):126-135.

Https://www.intechopen.com/books/pain-management-current-issues-and-opinions/non-pharmacological-therapies-in-pain-management. 2012. (20) Demir Y Non-Pharmacological therapies in Pain Management.

(21) Kurnia R. Pengaruh Senam terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Lansia. Jurnal Terpadi Ilmu Kesehtan 2019;8(2):137-140.

(23) Dewi NLPJP, Sutajaya IM, Dewi NPSR. Senam Ergonomik Menurunkan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Jara Marapati Buleleng. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha 2019;6(3):103-111

Downloads

Published

2021-06-20